The PRP process involves three main steps:

Step 1: Blood Draw & Processing

At the start of Prp Hair Loss Treatment a small amount (typically 10–20 ml) of the patient’s blood is drawn from the arm. The blood is placed in a centrifuge, which spins at high speeds to separate the components:

1. Red Blood Cells (RBCs) – Discarded.

2. Platelet-Poor Plasma (PPP) – Discarded or sometimes used for other treatments.

3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) – Extracted for injection.

Step 2: Activation & Enrichment

The PRP is often activated using calcium chloride or thrombin to enhance its effectiveness. Some clinics use additional enrichment techniques, such as adding growth factors like ACell or exosomes.

Step 3: Scalp Injection

The PRP is injected into the scalp, specifically targeting areas experiencing hair thinning. Injections are made using a fine needle across the affected region, typically 1 cm apart.

Mechanism of Action: How PRP Stimulates Hair Growth

PRP contains bioactive substances like:

1. Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF) – Stimulates cell growth and repair.

2. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) – Enhances blood supply to hair follicles.

3. Transforming Growth Factor (TGF-β1 & β2) – Aids in follicle repair and maintenance.

4. Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF-1) – Supports follicular cell survival.

Expected Results

1. First 1–2 months: Reduced hair shedding.

2. 3–6 months: Visible improvement in hair thickness and density.

3. 6–12 months: Peak results, with significant regrowth in most patients.

4. Long-term: Maintenance treatments required to sustain results.

GFC (Growth Factor Concentrate) Therapy

While PRP contains growth factors, GFC Therapy utilizes a specific process to extract and concentrate PRP to a greater degree. It is an upgraded version of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy but with higher efficacy, fewer sessions, and minimal discomfort.

How GFC Therapy Works

Step 1: Blood Collection

For Gfc Hair Treatment a small amount of blood (10–16 ml) is drawn from the patient’s arm. Special GFC tubes containing bioactive agents help activate platelets to release growth factors.

Step 2: Growth Factor Extraction

The blood sample is placed in a centrifuge for 10–15 minutes. Unlike PRP, which retains red and white blood cells, GFC isolates only the pure growth factors. The highly concentrated growth factor-rich plasma is extracted and prepared for injection.

Step 3: Scalp Injection

The GFC solution is injected into the thinning and balding areas of the scalp. The treatment may be combined with microneedling to enhance absorption and effectiveness.

Key Growth Factors in GFC & Their Benefits

These growth factors stimulate dormant hair follicles, improve blood circulation, and promote thicker, healthier hair growth.

1. Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF) – Stimulates cell repair and hair follicle regeneration, strengthening the hair roots.

2. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) – Improves blood circulation to hair follicles, ensuring better oxygen and nutrient supply for hair growth.

3. Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) – Encourages the formation of new hair follicles and enhances keratin production, improving hair quality.

4. Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) – Extends the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle, reducing hair shedding and increasing thickness.

Advantages of GFC Over PRP

1. Higher Growth Factor Concentration – GFC contains only purified, bioactive growth factors, making it more effective than PRP, which includes unnecessary blood components.

2. Fewer Sessions Required – GFC delivers faster and longer-lasting results, requiring fewer sessions compared to PRP.

3. Minimal Pain & Discomfort – Since GFC removes red and white blood cells, it causes less inflammation, swelling, and pain compared to PRP.

4. No Risk of Clot Formation – PRP requires anticoagulants to prevent blood clotting, whereas GFC naturally prevents coagulation, making it safer and more efficient.

5. Better Hair Follicle Stimulation – GFC’s refined growth factors enhance hair regrowth, thickness, and density more effectively than PRP.

6. Lower Risk of Allergic Reactions – GFC is 100% autologous (from your own body) with no added chemicals, reducing the risk of reactions or infections.

7. Faster Recovery & No Downtime – With minimal side effects and faster healing, GFC allows patients to resume normal activities immediately after treatment.

8. More Potent & Consistent Results – Since GFC eliminates unwanted blood components, it provides a more stable and predictable outcome compared to PRP.

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